Plan drawn to scale of one or more. How to read a topographic map.
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A land survey plat is a map depicting characteristics of the land and their relative positions.
How to read direction on a plat map. Is defined by statute as a “map or. In figure 2, a deed call of s 0° 23' 44 e 290.40 feet represents a line pointing down (s) and to the right (e). The map’s scale tells you how detailed your map is.
(i recommend plotting your boundaries in pencil and erasing your direction dots as you go along so you don't get confused.) The scale will be the ratio between the distance on the map and the distance of the actual property. Read the compass degree system by starting with a specific point on the compass (north, east, south or west), and then reading the number of the degrees to the next point on the compass.
Every lot and block survey is part of a larger plat map which has a permanent reference monument or control point. An example heading might be n63e. Now, go back and mark the distance and direction for the rest of the points in turn.
Not limited to, boundaries, corners, markers, monuments, easements and other rights”. It is easy to see if this is correct by looking at the drawing. If a plot is micro, then a plat is macro.
Next, find the survey legend. Topographic maps were invented by a man named john wesley powell, a union army veteran and geologist who in 1884 convinced congress to authorize a painstaking cartography project in which powell’s team would systematically create topographic maps to better. Before getting into the technical knowledge of how to read a topographic map, here’s a little history.
If the property is not located within a. If your deed description uses poles, rods, or perches, then divide each distance by 4.8 for an easy conversion. Generally a title report will show a preliminary plat map with the lot on it if it is contained within a subdivision.
The top of the map should be north. A surveyor uses measurement techniques and tools to translate legal technical documents describing the land into positions on the ground. Land platting experts patricia law hatcher and mary mccampbell bell suggest to their students that they underline the lines, circle the corners, and use a wavy line for meanders.
The amp must ensure that it meets the requirements detailed in the municipal subdivision regulations. It uses bearings and distances to measure the circumference of the property described in the legal description and is based on physical features of its geography as well as directions and distances. Typically, a plat map can be found somewhere in the pile of papers your title company presents to you at closing.
The corners of your plat map will have the book and page number. For example, if you plan to install a solar panel array, it’s important to have southern exposure to make the most of the sun’s rays. To read a plat, first locate the north arrow.
The legend contains information on each topographic symbol used on the map. If the scale ratio had a number like 1:65,000, though, that would mean that each inch on the map covered 65,000 inches of terrain. To read a map, start by looking at the compass rose on the top of the map to make sure you are holding the map correctly.
Orient the map so that north is at the top to make map reading easier. As a note of interest, if you encounter a call that is in the wrong direction, the direction of travel can be easily reversed by simply exchanging both directions on the call. This will orient you to the property’s actual location on the ground.
A deed call of n 0° 23' 44 w 290.40 feet represents a line pointing up (n) and to the left (w). If you plan to overlay your plat onto a modern day usgs quadrangle map, then convert all distances to usgs scale and include them on your chart. This can be extremely important in a number of scenarios.
Read the legend of the map. The scale of your plat map will be in the map’s legend. A plat map will let you know for sure which direction the property you’re interested in is facing.
This will show the boundaries of the lot. Draw a solid dot on your graph paper to indicate your starting point. This type of legal description dates back hundreds of years.
The information found on a survey depends on its type and intended use. Use a ruler to get the most accurate reading of your plat map. How to read a land survey map.
This reads north, 63 degrees east. The line represented by this is shown in black, starts at green and ends in red. Plot the first distance listed in your spreadsheet.
The direction of travel from point 1 to point 2 is northwest and this coincides with the call since the first and last letters of the direction are n and w respectively. It is read the west half or the west half of the east half of the north east quarter. Parcels, tracts or subdivisions of land, showing, but.
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